As a group of interconnected health problems, metabolic syndrome raises the probability of cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular accident, and type 2 diabetes. In most cases, the main features of metabolic syndrome are:
Obesity in the Midsection: Metabolic syndrome is characterized by a significant amount of fat stored in the midsection, also called visceral obesity or central obesity.
There is some evidence that this kind of fat can exacerbate insulin resistance due to its metabolic activity.
Another typical feature of metabolic syndrome is elevated blood pressure, sometimes known as hypertension. Heart disease and stroke are more likely to occur as a result.
Insulin resistance, also known as hyperglycemia, is characterized by an inadequate response of the body's cells to insulin, which in turn causes blood sugar levels to rise. Type 2 diabetes develops from this.
Triglycerides are a form of blood fat that is present in high levels. Risk of cardiovascular disease is elevated in those with elevated levels.
Metabolic syndrome is typically defined as the presence of three or more of the following symptoms, though not all cases will exhibit all of them. We know that genetics, insulin resistance, obesity, and inactivity have a role in metabolic syndrome, but we don't know what exactly causes it.
Managing metabolic syndrome usually entails making adjustments to one's lifestyle, like eating better, getting more exercise, and, if needed, decreasing weight.
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